Doctoral Degrees (Chemical Engineering)
Recent Submissions
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Bioethanol production from excess food crops in Nigeria: process design, optimization, and techno-economic analysis.
(2021)The global drive for diversification of energy sources, particularly by focusing less on non-renewable fossil fuels and harnessing renewable energy resources like bioethanol, has motivated this research work. Before the ... -
Evaluation of forward osmosis technology for the treatment of selected concentrated brines.
(2021)Abstract available in PDF. -
Cellulose nanocrystals: plant design for up-scaled production and applications in green construction materials.
(2021)Two main problems were addressed in this project. Firstly, upscaling technologies from the laboratory scale to industrial scale is difficult in the absence of pilot scale facilities. This research entailed the development ... -
Valorisation of waste chicken feathers: regeneration of keratin fibre into tubular nanofibres via electrospinning.
(2021)The poultry industry generates billions of kilograms of chicken feathers as a by-product during chicken meat processing. A large proportion of the produced feathers is disposed of by landfilling, burial or incineration, ... -
Beneficiation of kraft pulp millwaste: using green liquor dregs in treatment of acid mine drainage as a new disposal solution in South Africa.
(2020)Globally, water scarcity, depletion of non-renewable natural resources, handling and management of industrial wastes are not only significant environmental and economic burdens but also impact human and environmental health. ... -
Investigation and optimization of intensified separation processes: treatment of aqueous organic mixtures using reactive extraction and emulsion liquid membrane techniques.
(2020)The application of intensified processes of reactive extraction and emulsion liquid membrane technique for the separation of various low molecular weight carboxylic acids (propionic acid, malic acid and butyric acid) from ... -
Beneficiation of chicken feathers and sawdust waste biomass: extraction of keratin and cellulose nanocrystals for use as binders in particleboard production.
(2020)The wood industry consumes large quantities of synthesis adhesives accounting for more than 65% by volume of the adhesives used worldwide. Synthetic adhesives are formaldehyde-based and that cause environmental pollution ... -
Extraction of sulphur compounds from model fuels with use of ionic liquids.
(2020)One of the most promising applications of ionic liquids in the modern chemical industry is its use as extractants in separation methods, primarily extraction and extractive distillation. Sulphur emissions are regulated ... -
Development of a computationally efficient monolith reactor simulator: CFD-hybrid model analysis of methane oxidation monolith catalysed systems.
(2020)The optimisation of complex geometries such as that of monolith reactors can be supported by computation and simulation. However, complex boundaries such as those found in multi-channel monoliths render such simulations ... -
Purification of nitrogen trifluoride (nf3) via physical separation.
(2020)Abstract available in the PDF. -
Analysis of non-Newtonian behavior of crude oil: experimental study annumerical modeling using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique.
(2020)Abstract available in the PDF. -
Hydrate technology for the concentration of aqueous salt solutions using fluorinated refrigerants.
(2019)The world is facing a challenge with the scarcity of fresh water, due to an increase in the world population and the large expansion of industrial projects. This results in greater demand for fresh water. In such a scenario, ... -
Solubility studies of carbon dioxide in novel hybrid solvents using a new static synthetic apparatus.
(2019)The use of alkanolamine solutions in removing acidic gases from natural gas is common in the industry, but such technologies have disadvantages which include amongst others, solvent loss, corrosion and high heat consumption. ... -
Predictive solvent and anti-solvent selection method for pharmaceutical and biological products and intermediates.
(2017)Abstract available in pdf. -
Laser and ultrasound radiation pretreatment of cellulose in dissolving wood pulp.
(2017)Dissolving wood pulp (DWP) refers to wood extracted, chemically refined bleached pulp that comprises more than 90% pure cellulose. This type of pulp is mainly utilised for the production of various cellulose derivatives ... -
Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry study of chromophores in dissolving wood pulp.
(2018)Dissolving wood pulp (DWP) is bleached wood pulp that contains high cellulose content, typically >95%. The bleaching is done to remove remnants of lignin and hemicelluloses that are not necessary for the final DWP. The ... -
Valorisation of waste chicken feathers: production of high-value materials.
(2018)Abstract available in PDF file. -
High pressure phase equilibrium studies.
(2018-09-17)This project involved the design, construction and commissioning of a new isothermal multipmpose high-pressure vapour-liquid equilibrium (HPVLE) apparatus of the static type. The equilibrium cell was approximately 200 ... -
A universal segment approach for the prediction of the activity coefficient.
(2016)This study comprised an investigation into solid-liquid equilibrium prediction, measurement and modelling for active pharmaceutical ingredients, and solvents, employed in the pharmaceutical industry. Available experimental ...