Architecture as a driver for social change: towards the design of a self-sustainable community anchor in Kwa-Mashu.
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Date
2018
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Abstract
The deterioration of our natural environment is proving to be the biggest threat to all life
forms, and yet it is not given the necessary attention. This deterioration is as a result of
continued human behaviour resulting in the depletion of natural resources, pollution,
threats to ecosystems and biodiversity. With the continued abuse of the natural
environment, future generations may not enjoy the same privileges and relationship with
nature as antecedent generations have. This dissertation acknowledges the role played by
the built environment as a major contributor to this detriment, and identifies architecture
as having a moral duty to sensitise mankind of this predicament and offer solutions. The
research reveals the plight on nature brought about by human activity identified through
literature. Theories are used to explain the phenomena and formulate concepts to provide
solutions. Through interviews, the perception of the local people of KwaMashu on the
subject will be gathered, also as a way of supporting the secondary research. Case and
precedent studies are used to present ideas on how these solutions have been executed
elsewhere, and to what extent.
The township of KwaMashu is used as an example of the deteriorated relationship between
the built environment and the natural environment as well as the resultant adverse effects
on social stability. The findings of the research are used to generate a brief for a public
building to cater for the needs of the community and become a social hub for community
based activities. The ultimate purpose of the building is to function as an awareness tool
aimed at establishing common ground between society, architecture and the environment.
By being an exemplary environmentally responsible piece of architecture, the building will
rekindle mankind’s appreciation for the natural environment and mend the deteriorated
relationship.
Description
Masters Degree. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban.