Browsing Biological Sciences by Title
Now showing items 66-85 of 734
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Bark in traditional healthcare in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa : usage, authentication and sustainability.
(2002)Healthcare in South Africa is polarised between western and traditional African systems of therapy. The latter is consulted by the majority of the population and therefore plays an integral role in the delivery of healthcare ... -
Beef production from kikuyu and Italian ryegrass.
(1985)Four grazing trials to characterise cultivated pastures, in terms of beef production, were conducted in Bioclimate 3 of Natal. Dual purpose and British beef type cows were run on kikuyu at stocking rates ... -
Behaviour and social organization of the African Jacana Actophilornis africanus.
(1997)The behaviour, nesting, food resources and mating system of the African Jacana Actophilornis africanus were studied at Muzi Swamp, northern KwaZulu-Natal and at Darvill Sewerage Works, KwaZulu-Natal. African Jacanas ... -
Behaviour of bottlenose dolphins : inference for dolphin tourism off Durban, South Africa.
(2008)During long-term studies of dolphins, the number of individuals in the population being studied are constantly monitored using the technique of photo-identification. This constant monitoring makes use of different ... -
Behavioural responses of rodents to the scent and taste of compounds associated with sugar and protein degradation : implications for the evolution of chemical signals in rodent-pollinated flowers.
(2015)Volatile compounds in nectar may influence the behavioural responses of animal flower visitors, and thus have fitness consequences for both animal and plant mutualists. Rodents may use certain volatiles associated with ... -
The behavioural thermoregulation and ecophysiology of the leopard tortoise (Geochelone pardalis) in the Nama-Karoo.
(2007)The leopard tortoise (Geochelone pardalis) is the largest of the southern African tortoise species and has a wide distribution range. However, there is a lack of ecological and physiological information about the species, ... -
Beyond DNA sequencing : integrative approaches to resolving selected higher and lower taxonomic problems in Afrotropical Chiroptera.
(2013)Of the approximate 300 currently recognised bat species known from the Afrotropics, very few have been studied in sufficient detail to a) provide accurate species and distributional limits for extant taxa, b) identify ... -
Biochemical and biophysical indicators of chilling tolerance in some species of Eucalyptus.
(1993)Although Eucalyptus species are indigenous to Australia, they have been successfully cultivated in South Africa, where they are mainly used in the mining and paper industries. With the explosion in these industries it ... -
The biochemical and cytokinin changes in the developing and germinating seeds of Podocarpus henkelli stapf.
(1982)A review of the literature revealed that there is a lack of depth in our knowledge of gymnospermous seeds with regard to the development and germination processes. The phytohormones, particularly the cytokinins have ... -
Biochemical and ultrastructural changes associated with chilling injury in soybean seeds during imbibition.
(1996)Biochemical and ultrastructural changes associated with chilling injury (CI) in soybean seeds imbibed at 5°C and 25°C were investigated. Soybean seed germination appeared to be affected by chilling temperatures and initial ... -
Biochemical, physiological and agronomic response of various sweet potato cultivars/varieties to drought stress in rainout shelters and field conditions.
(2014)Drought is and will always be an issue in the cultivation of plants. Some plants have the ability to withstand a drought conditions to a certain degree while others, with other useful attributes, fail dismally. The value ... -
Biodiversity of spiders (Araneae) in a savanna ecosystem and the processes that influence their distribution.
(2000)I describe the spider biodiversity for a savanna ecosystem, assess sampling techniques, investigate surrogate measures of species richness and measure the biotic and abiotic processes affecting spider diversity. Spiders ... -
The bioeconomic implications of various stocking strategies in the semi- arid savanna of Natal.
(1994)Climatic and market uncertainty present major challenges to livestock producers in arid and semi-arid environments. Range managers require detailed information on biological and economic components of the system in order ... -
A biogeographic study of the KwaZulu-Natal sandstone sourveld patches within the eThekwini Municipal Area.
(2016)KwaZulu-Natal Sandstone Sourveld (KZNSS) is an endangered vegetation type in South Africa. Approximately 68% of KZNSS is transformed, with remaining patches existing within an urban and suburban matrix. Fragmented patches ... -
The biogeography of forest birds in the Limpopo Province, South Africa.
(2003)Forest assemblage composition is determined by local ecological (e.g. patch area, species interactions), landscape (e.g. patch connectivity) and regional (e.g. historical change in forest distribution) processes. I ... -
Biological activity of traditional medicinal plants used against venereal diseases in South Africa.
(2006)Throughout the history of mankind, many infectious diseases have been treated with plant extracts. Venereal infections are one such group and are regarded as conditions that are highly responsive to traditional treatment. ... -
Biological nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) associated with blue-green algal communities in the Mgeni estuary mangrove swamp.
(1987)Nitrogen fixation of blue-green algae associated with Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh. pneumatophores and wet and dry surface sediments were investigated in the Mgeni Estuary mangrove swamp by means of the acetylene reduction ... -
Biological studies of bottlenose dolphins from Natal coastal waters.
(1989)The biology of bottlenose dolphins from the east coast of southern Africa is investigated. Births occur predominantly in summer, after a one year gestation period. Calves are born at a length of approximately 103 cm and ... -
Biology and conservation of the threatened Karkloof blue butterfly Orachrysops ariadne (Butler) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
(2002)The Karkloof blue butt erfly, Orachrysops ariadne (Butler), is endemic to the Mistbelt grassland of KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa, and is currently Red-listed as 'Vulnerable' . O. ariadne is univoltine and on the ... -
The biology and systematic relationships of Crowned, Blackwinged and Lesser Blackwinged Plovers.
(1987)Plovers was compared with particular reference to breeding biology, feeding ecology and habitat preference. Crowned and Blackwinged Plovers coexisted in mixed flocks in grasslands which aided predator detect ion and ...